Attracted by Grete's violin-playing in the living room, Gregor crawls out and is spotted by the unsuspecting tenants, who complain about the apartment's unhygienic conditions and say they are leaving, will not pay anything for the time they have already stayed, and may take legal action. One day the charwoman, who briefly looks in on Gregor each day when she arrives and before she leaves, neglects to close his door fully. For a time, his family leaves Gregor's door open in the evenings so he can listen to them talk to each other, but this happens less frequently once they rent a room in the apartment to three male tenants, since they are not told about Gregor. His father, mother, and sister all get jobs and increasingly begin to neglect him, and his room begins to be used for storage. Gregor suffers from his injuries for the rest of his life and takes very little food. Their father returns home and angrily hurls apples at Gregor, one of which becomes lodged in a sensitive spot in his back and severely wounds him. When Grete rushes out of the room to get some aromatic spirits, Gregor follows her and is slightly hurt when she drops a medicine bottle and it breaks. His mother loses consciousness at the sight of him clinging to the image to protect it. She and her mother begin to empty the room of everything, except the sofa under which Gregor hides whenever anyone comes in, but he finds their actions deeply distressing in fear that he might forget his past, while he still was a human, and desperately tries to save a particularly loved portrait on the wall of a woman clad in fur. He spends much of his time crawling around on the floor, walls, and ceiling and, upon discovering Gregor's new pastime, Grete decides to remove his furniture to give him more space. His sister Grete is the only one willing to bring him food, which they find Gregor only likes if it is rotten. They keep Gregor locked in his room, and he begins to accept his new identity and adapt to his new body. With Gregor's unexpected transformation, his family is deprived of financial stability. Gregor's family is horrified, and his father drives him back into his room, injuring his side by shoving him when he gets stuck in the doorway. The clerk, upon seeing the transformed Gregor, flees the apartment. Gregor laboriously drags himself across the floor and opens the door. Gregor attempts to communicate with both the manager and his family, but all they can hear from behind the door is incomprehensible vocalizations. While trying to move, Gregor finds that his office manager, the chief clerk, has shown up to check on him, indignant about Gregor's unexcused absence. He sees his employer as a despot and would quickly quit his job if he were not his family's sole breadwinner and working off his bankrupt father's debts. Stuck on his back and unable to get up and leave the bed, Gregor reflects on his job as a traveling salesman and cloth merchant, which he characterizes as being full of "temporary and constantly changing human relationships, which never come from the heart". He initially considers the transformation to be temporary and slowly ponders the consequences of this metamorphosis. Gregor Samsa wakes up one morning to find himself transformed into a "monstrous vermin". The first edition in book form appeared in December 1915 in the series Der jüngste Tag, edited by Kurt Wolff. The text was first published in 1915 in the October issue of the journal Die weißen Blätter under the editorship of René Schickele. With a length of about 70 printed pages over three chapters, it is the longest of the stories Kafka considered complete and published during his lifetime. In popular culture and adaptations of the novella, the insect is commonly depicted as a cockroach. The novella has been widely discussed among literary critics, who have offered varied interpretations. " monstrous vermin") and subsequently struggles to adjust to this new condition. One of Kafka's best-known works, Metamorphosis tells the story of salesman Gregor Samsa, who wakes one morning to find himself inexplicably transformed into a huge insect ( German: ungeheueres Ungeziefer, lit. Metamorphosis ( German: Die Verwandlung) is a novella written by Franz Kafka and first published in 1915.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |